A glass greenhouse consists of a foundation, framework structure, and glass covering parts. The concrete foundation supports the entire structure, while the steel or aluminum alloy framework provides strength and durability. Glass panels create an enclosed space ideal for controlled plant growth and other activities.

The foundation connects to columns via reinforced concrete embedded parts, ensuring load-bearing capacity. The main structure uses high-quality hot-dip galvanized light steel pipes with an A-shaped ridge and standard 4-meter column height for longevity.

Single-layer tempered glass or insulating glass provides excellent light transmittance and heat preservation. Top coverings may use double-layer insulating glass or polycarbonate panels for optimized lighting and temperature control.

Electric shading curtain systems include internal aluminum foil nets (for shading and insulation) and external round-hole black nets. Ventilation systems feature top and sidewall vents for temperature and humidity regulation.

Integrated smart technology includes temperature/humidity sensors, data collection systems, heating/cooling equipment, and CO2 supplementation for precise environmental management.

Automated drip irrigation, sprinkler systems, or pipe drip irrigation adjust watering frequency and fertilizer concentration based on preset parameters.

Glass provides 85-90% light transmission, ensuring optimal photosynthesis conditions. Its spectral transmission (400-700nm) matches plant chlorophyll absorption for efficient energy conversion.

Concrete foundations adapt to local soil conditions and loads. Steel/aluminum frameworks withstand wind/snow pressures while offering corrosion resistance for 15-20 year lifespans.

Double-glazed structures with air/argon layers minimize heat loss. Combined with insulation blankets, they maintain stable temperatures in cold conditions.

Integrated monitoring systems and flexible regulation equipment (ventilation, shading, heating/cooling) maintain ideal growing conditions for diverse plant species.

The transparent design creates visually appealing spaces suitable for cultivation, exhibitions, education, and leisure activities.

Ideal for vegetables, flowers, fruits (strawberries, grapes), and specialty crops (medicinal plants). Enables off-season production and high-quality seedling cultivation.

Serves as agricultural sightseeing destinations with picking areas, or eco-restaurants combining dining with natural surroundings.

Supports plant physiology studies, genetic research, and hands-on learning about plant growth and agricultural techniques.

Hosts flower exhibitions, butterfly/scorpion breeding, and other specialized applications requiring controlled environments.