The aquaponics system is an ecological circular agriculture system that combines aquaculture (fish) and soilless cultivation (vegetables). Fish waste is transformed into nutrients for plants, which in turn purify the water for the fish, creating a sustainable closed-loop ecosystem.

• Fish Ponds: Available in various sizes (1-2m depth) using durable materials like concrete, plastic, or fiberglass
• Water Quality Equipment: Includes physical and biological filters, oxygenation systems to maintain 5-8 mg/L dissolved oxygen
• Fish Species: Compatible with tilapia, catfish, trout, carp, and other fast-growing species

• Planting Beds: 15-30cm depth with substrates like expanded clay or coconut coir
• Irrigation System: Uses NFT or DWC methods for efficient nutrient delivery
• Plant Species: Ideal for leafy vegetables (lettuce, spinach) and herbs (basil, mint)

• Pipeline System: Corrosion-resistant PVC/PPR pipes sized for system requirements
• Water Pump: Sized according to flow rate (500 L/h example) and head requirements
• Filtration Components: Includes UV sterilizers and activated carbon filters

• Resource Recycling: Fish waste provides natural fertilizer, plants purify water
• Chemical Reduction: Minimizes need for fertilizers and medications
• Biodiversity: Supports diverse microbial and aquatic ecosystems

• Increased Yield: Dual production of fish and vegetables in same space
• Cost Savings: Reduced water and fertilizer expenses
• Diverse Products: Multiple revenue streams from fish and produce

• Healthier Produce: Chemical-free vegetables and fish
• Organic Certification: Meets organic production standards